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Caso possessivo e outras escolhas lexicais em The Last Lecture (ITA 2015)

THE MAN IN THE CONVERTIBLE

1 One morning, well after I was diagnosed with cancer, I got an email from Robbee Kosak, Carnegie

Mellon’s vice president for advancement. She told me a story.

She said she had been driving home from work the night before, and she found herself behind a man

in a convertible. It was a warm, gorgeous, early-spring evening, and the man had his top down and all his

5 windows lowered. His arm was hanging over the driver’s side door, and his fingers were tapping along to the

music on his radio. His head was bobbing along, too, as the wind blew through his hair.

Robbee changed lanes and pulled a little closer. From the side, she could see that the man had a

slight smile on his face, the kind of absentminded smile a person might have when he’s all alone, happy in

his own thoughts. Robbee found herself thinking: “Wow, this is the epitome of a person appreciating this day

10 and this moment.”

The convertible eventually turned the corner, and that’s when Robbee got a look at the man’s full face.

“Oh my God,” she said to herself. “It’s Randy Pausch!”

She was so struck by the sight of me. She knew that my cancer diagnosis was grim. And yet, as she

wrote in her email, she was moved by how contented I seemed. In this private moment, I was obviously in

15 high spirits. Robbee wrote in her email: “You can never know how much that glimpse of you made my day,

reminding me of what life is all about.”

I read Robbee’s email several times. I came to look at it as a feedback loop of sorts.

It has not always been easy to stay positive through my cancer treatment. When you have a dire

medical issue, it’s tough to know how you’re really faring emotionally. I had wondered whether a part of me

20 was acting when I was with other people. Maybe at times I forced myself to appear strong and upbeat. Many

cancer patients feel obliged to put up a brave front. Was I doing that, too?

But Robbee had come upon me in an unguarded moment. I’d like to think she saw me as I am. She

certainly saw me as I was that evening.

Her mail was just a paragraph, but it meant a great deal to me. She had given me a window into

25 myself. I was still fully engaged. I still knew life was good. I was doing OK.

Fonte: PAUSCH, R. The last lecture. New York, Hyperion, 2008. p.64-65.

Fonte: The Last Lecture (Randy Pausch, Hyperion).

Com relação às escolhas lexicais do autor no texto, pode-se afirmar que

  1. A) em “Carnegie Mellon’s vice president” (linhas 1 e 2), “the driver’s side door” (linha 5), “the man’s full face” (linha 11) e em “Robbee’s email” (linha 17) o uso do ’s indica caso possessivo.
  2. B) em “she found herself behind a man in a convertible” (linhas 3 e 4) e em “Robbee found herself thinking...” (linha 9), o verbo find pode ser substituído por realize sem prejudicar o sentido.
  3. C) em “as the wind blew through his hair” (linha 6), “...as she wrote in her email...” (linhas 13 e 14) e em “...as a feedback loop of sorts” (linha 17) os itens sublinhados podem ser substituídos por while sem prejudicar o sentido.
  4. D) absentminded (linha 8), feedback (linha 17) e engaged (linha 25) são empregados como substantivos.
  5. E) eventually (linha 11), obviously (linha 14), really (linha 19) e certainly (linha 23) indicam o mesmo tipo de advérbio.
Ver gabarito comentado

Resposta correta: A

Nos quatro trechos citados em A — "Carnegie Mellon's vice president", "the driver's side door", "the man's full face" e "Robbee's email" — o 's liga um possuidor ao núcleo que vem depois, e em nenhum deles cabe ler contração de is ou has, o que confirma o caso possessivo. C é o distrator mais atraente porque duas das ocorrências de as são mesmo temporais, mas a terceira não: em "I came to look at it as a feedback loop of sorts", as significa "como, na condição de", e while ali seria impossível. B falha porque find oneself não equivale a realize: "she found herself behind a man" quer dizer que ela se viu atrás dele, e "she realized herself" nem sequer é gramatical. D erra a classe de absentminded e engaged, que funcionam como adjetivos, e E junta advérbios de tipos diferentes: eventually é temporal, enquanto obviously e certainly são modalizadores.

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