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Lions: particípio passado em oração reduzida (C1)

___ of the corridors that once linked their territories, lion populations across West and Central Africa have contracted into isolated remnants, several of them too small to remain genetically viable for more than a few generations. The immediate causes are unremarkable: land converted to agriculture, prey depleted by bushmeat hunting, and retaliatory killing after livestock losses. The remedies are better understood than they are funded. Compensation schemes reduce retaliation where payment is prompt and disputes are settled locally, and reinforced enclosures work reliably wherever herders can afford the materials. Both depend on money arriving in villages rather than in capitals, and the machinery of international conservation is not designed for that. Meanwhile trophy hunting continues to divide the field, since well-managed concessions have preserved habitat that would otherwise have been ploughed, while poorly managed ones have removed the males a pride depends on. The evidence supports neither prohibition nor enthusiasm, which is precisely why the debate is conducted in moral rather than empirical terms.

Fonte: English for ALL (texto original).

Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente a lacuna do texto.

  1. A) Stripped
  2. B) Stripping
  3. C) Having stripped
  4. D) Strip
  5. E) To strip
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Resposta correta: A

A oração reduzida inicial descreve algo sofrido pelas populações de leões, e não praticado por elas, o que exige o particípio passado "stripped", em construção passiva com a preposição "of". "Stripping" e "having stripped" são formas ativas e, além de inverterem os papéis, deixariam o verbo transitivo sem objeto, já que "of" não pode receber o complemento direto. "Strip" na forma base não introduz oração reduzida em posição inicial. "To strip" indicaria finalidade, leitura absurda diante de um sujeito que é vítima do processo.

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